Tashkent, Uzbekistan (UzDaily.com) — The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Representation in Uzbekistan organized a "Field Day" within the framework of the "Food Systems, Land Use and Restoration Impact Program in Uzbekistan" (FOLUR) project, involving leading scientists and specialists in the field for farmers and farming enterprises in the regions.

Effective work is being carried out with farmers, dekhkan farms, and household plot owners operating in six selected districts within the framework of the project. Several training courses have been organized, and practical assistance has been provided.

The "Field Day" in Kamashi district was held by FAO within the FOLUR project in cooperation with the Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Ministry of Agriculture. More than 100 farmers, dekhkan farms and household plot owners, responsible leaders from regional and district departments of partner ministries, representatives from district hokimiyats, chairmen of rural citizens' assemblies, and other interested landowners participated in this event.

The main objectives of the "Field Day" included improving farmers' knowledge and skills on winter wheat cultivation, providing information on the economic aspects of crop rotation systems, and facilitating experience exchange among participants. The introduction of soil-protecting and resource-saving technologies in agriculture greatly helps to improve soil structure, retain moisture, and reduce erosion, which is an effective approach for enhancing the sustainability of wheat and barley production, especially in areas prone to climate variability. During the event, farmers were shown methods of no-till technology, residue management, and the benefits of crop rotation systems. These methods not only ensure long-term soil fertility but also reduce costs and increase drought resistance. By applying such methods, participants will be able to increase productivity while preserving natural resources for the next growing season.

Additionally, the purpose of the "Field Day" was to raise awareness about the advantages of direct seeding technology in maintaining soil moisture, improving soil health, and increasing productivity under rainfed farming conditions. Participants received practical recommendations, observed direct seeding technology in the field, and exchanged knowledge with specialists and farmers. Various practical demonstrations were conducted, including the impact of direct seeding and conventional tillage methods on soil compaction, visual observation of root development and soil structure, and the collection and efficient use of rainwater. Participants also learned about crop residue retention, the role of intermediate crops, and how direct seeding methods positively affect long-term soil health and crop yield. Through specialist guidance and mutual experience exchange, the wider adoption of soil protection and resource-saving practices in agriculture is encouraged among local farmers.

The "Field Day" organized under the FOLUR project serves as an important platform for promoting sustainable agricultural practices, increasing the scientific and practical capabilities of farmers, dekhkan farms and household plot owners, and encouraging the adoption of innovative solutions adapted to local conditions. By combining demonstration plots and expert knowledge, these events contribute to increasing income sources in rural areas, ensuring food security, and creating sustainable agricultural systems that protect natural resources. FAO, together with national and local partners, continues its efforts to expand successful practices and help farmers, dekhkan farms, and household plot owners across Uzbekistan apply climate-adapted and environmentally friendly agricultural practices.